Abstract
Objective: To examine the added value of a 9-week mindful yoga intervention (MYI) as add-on to treatment as usual (TAU) in reducing depression for young women (18–34 years) with major depressive disorder (MDD). Method: Randomized controlled trial (RCT; n = 171) comparing TAU + MYI with TAU-only. Assessments were at baseline, postintervention, and at 6- and 12-month follow-up. Primary outcome measures were clinician-rated and self-reported symptoms of depression, together with a diagnostic interview to establish MDD diagnosis that was restricted to the baseline and 12-month follow-up assessments. Quality of life in various domains was assessed as secondary outcome measure. As potential mediators for treatment efficacy, we included self-report measures of rumination, self-criticism, self-compassion, intolerance of
uncertainty, perceived body awareness and dispositional mindfulness, together with behavioral measures of attentional bias (AB) and depression-related self-associations. Results: Adding MYI to TAU did not lead to greater reduction of depression symptoms, lower rate of MDD diagnosis or increase in quality of life in various domains of functioning at post and follow-up assessments. There were no indirect effects through any of the potential mediators, with the exception of self-compassion. Conclusion: Adding MYI to TAU appeared not more efficacious than TAU-only in reducing depression symptoms in young women
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 925-941 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology |
Volume | 90 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec-2022 |
Keywords
- depression
- women
- yoga
- mindfulness
- mediators
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Mindful yoga intervention as add-on to treatment as usual for young women with major depressive disorder: Results from a randomized controlled trialFinal publisher's version, 1.57 MBLicence: Unspecified
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Vollbehr, N., Hoenders, R., Bartels-Velthuis, A., Nauta, M., Castelein, S., Schroevers, M., Stant, D., Albers, C., de Jong, P. (2022). Mindful yoga intervention as add-on to treatment as usual for young women with major depressive disorder: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 90(12), 925-941. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000777
Vollbehr, Nina ; Hoenders, Rogier ; Bartels-Velthuis, Agna et al. / Mindful yoga intervention as add-on to treatment as usual for young women with major depressive disorder : Results from a randomized controlled trial. In: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 2022 ; Vol. 90, No. 12. pp. 925-941.
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abstract = "Objective: To examine the added value of a 9-week mindful yoga intervention (MYI) as add-on to treatment as usual (TAU) in reducing depression for young women (18–34 years) with major depressive disorder (MDD). Method: Randomized controlled trial (RCT; n = 171) comparing TAU + MYI with TAU-only. Assessments were at baseline, postintervention, and at 6- and 12-month follow-up. Primary outcome measures were clinician-rated and self-reported symptoms of depression, together with a diagnostic interview to establish MDD diagnosis that was restricted to the baseline and 12-month follow-up assessments. Quality of life in various domains was assessed as secondary outcome measure. As potential mediators for treatment efficacy, we included self-report measures of rumination, self-criticism, self-compassion, intolerance ofuncertainty, perceived body awareness and dispositional mindfulness, together with behavioral measures of attentional bias (AB) and depression-related self-associations. Results: Adding MYI to TAU did not lead to greater reduction of depression symptoms, lower rate of MDD diagnosis or increase in quality of life in various domains of functioning at post and follow-up assessments. There were no indirect effects through any of the potential mediators, with the exception of self-compassion. Conclusion: Adding MYI to TAU appeared not more efficacious than TAU-only in reducing depression symptoms in young women",
keywords = "depression, women, yoga, mindfulness, mediators",
author = "Nina Vollbehr and Rogier Hoenders and Agna Bartels-Velthuis and Maaike Nauta and Stynke Castelein and Maya Schroevers and Dennis Stant and Casper Albers and {de Jong}, Peter and Brian Ostafin",
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Vollbehr, N, Hoenders, R, Bartels-Velthuis, A, Nauta, M, Castelein, S, Schroevers, M, Stant, D, Albers, C, de Jong, P 2022, 'Mindful yoga intervention as add-on to treatment as usual for young women with major depressive disorder: Results from a randomized controlled trial', Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, vol. 90, no. 12, pp. 925-941. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000777
Mindful yoga intervention as add-on to treatment as usual for young women with major depressive disorder: Results from a randomized controlled trial. / Vollbehr, Nina; Hoenders, Rogier; Bartels-Velthuis, Agna et al.
In: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, Vol. 90, No. 12, 12.2022, p. 925-941.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
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T1 - Mindful yoga intervention as add-on to treatment as usual for young women with major depressive disorder
T2 - Results from a randomized controlled trial
AU - Vollbehr, Nina
AU - Hoenders, Rogier
AU - Bartels-Velthuis, Agna
AU - Nauta, Maaike
AU - Castelein, Stynke
AU - Schroevers, Maya
AU - Stant, Dennis
AU - Albers, Casper
AU - de Jong, Peter
AU - Ostafin, Brian
PY - 2022/12
Y1 - 2022/12
N2 - Objective: To examine the added value of a 9-week mindful yoga intervention (MYI) as add-on to treatment as usual (TAU) in reducing depression for young women (18–34 years) with major depressive disorder (MDD). Method: Randomized controlled trial (RCT; n = 171) comparing TAU + MYI with TAU-only. Assessments were at baseline, postintervention, and at 6- and 12-month follow-up. Primary outcome measures were clinician-rated and self-reported symptoms of depression, together with a diagnostic interview to establish MDD diagnosis that was restricted to the baseline and 12-month follow-up assessments. Quality of life in various domains was assessed as secondary outcome measure. As potential mediators for treatment efficacy, we included self-report measures of rumination, self-criticism, self-compassion, intolerance ofuncertainty, perceived body awareness and dispositional mindfulness, together with behavioral measures of attentional bias (AB) and depression-related self-associations. Results: Adding MYI to TAU did not lead to greater reduction of depression symptoms, lower rate of MDD diagnosis or increase in quality of life in various domains of functioning at post and follow-up assessments. There were no indirect effects through any of the potential mediators, with the exception of self-compassion. Conclusion: Adding MYI to TAU appeared not more efficacious than TAU-only in reducing depression symptoms in young women
AB - Objective: To examine the added value of a 9-week mindful yoga intervention (MYI) as add-on to treatment as usual (TAU) in reducing depression for young women (18–34 years) with major depressive disorder (MDD). Method: Randomized controlled trial (RCT; n = 171) comparing TAU + MYI with TAU-only. Assessments were at baseline, postintervention, and at 6- and 12-month follow-up. Primary outcome measures were clinician-rated and self-reported symptoms of depression, together with a diagnostic interview to establish MDD diagnosis that was restricted to the baseline and 12-month follow-up assessments. Quality of life in various domains was assessed as secondary outcome measure. As potential mediators for treatment efficacy, we included self-report measures of rumination, self-criticism, self-compassion, intolerance ofuncertainty, perceived body awareness and dispositional mindfulness, together with behavioral measures of attentional bias (AB) and depression-related self-associations. Results: Adding MYI to TAU did not lead to greater reduction of depression symptoms, lower rate of MDD diagnosis or increase in quality of life in various domains of functioning at post and follow-up assessments. There were no indirect effects through any of the potential mediators, with the exception of self-compassion. Conclusion: Adding MYI to TAU appeared not more efficacious than TAU-only in reducing depression symptoms in young women
KW - depression
KW - women
KW - yoga
KW - mindfulness
KW - mediators
U2 - 10.1037/ccp0000777
DO - 10.1037/ccp0000777
M3 - Article
SN - 0022-006X
VL - 90
SP - 925
EP - 941
JO - Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
JF - Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
IS - 12
ER -
Vollbehr N, Hoenders R, Bartels-Velthuis A, Nauta M, Castelein S, Schroevers M et al. Mindful yoga intervention as add-on to treatment as usual for young women with major depressive disorder: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 2022 Dec;90(12):925-941. doi: 10.1037/ccp0000777